Originating in the United States as Lesbian and Gay History Month in 1994, it is a month-long observance of the history of the lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) rights movement. LGBT History Month was founded by Missouri high school history teacher Rodney Wilson, who believed that it was important to recognize and celebrate the achievements and contributions of the LGBT community and to raise awareness of the discrimination and challenges that LGBT people face.
While this awareness month is preceded by the acronym “LGBT,” it is critical to recognize that it is not entirely inclusive of the community it aims to represent. When referring to sexual and gender-diverse communities, opt instead for the acronym “2SLGBTQI+,” which represents Two-Spirit, lesbian, gay, bisexual transgender, queer, intersex and additional people who identify as part of sexual and gender-diverse communities. Note that the Government of Canada has officially adopted the acronym “2SLGBTQI+” as a more comprehensive alternative to “LGBT.”
Breaking down the acronym further: The “2S” at the front recognizes Two-Spirit people as the first 2SLGBTQI+ communities. The “I” for intersex considers sex characteristics beyond sexual orientation, gender identity and gender expression. The “+” is inclusive of people who identify as part of sexual and gender diverse communities, who use additional terminologies.
Read this helpful FAQ-style document from SEE Change Happen* to learn more about LGBT History Month. It includes information on the difference between this awareness month and Pride Month, how the 2SLGBTQI+ community has been erased in history, what the role of an ally is, and more.
*SEE Change Happen is a United Kingdom (UK)- based organization. The UK observes LGBT History Month in February, as referenced in the FAQ. While the article is from last year, it provides a solid basis for understanding the significance of acknowledging and understanding 2SLGBTQI+ history.
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